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Ground Leases8 min readOctober 28, 2024

99-Year Ground Lease Explained

A deep dive into 99-year ground leases: why the term is common, how financing reacts, and where negotiations typically concentrate.

The “99-year” term is a market convention because it can provide long runway for tenant financing and operations while protecting long-term land ownership for the lessor.

Financing and Remaining Term

Lenders generally care about remaining term, reset language, and whether the ground lease is financeable. The structure should anticipate refinance cycles and potential sale of the leasehold.

Negotiation Hotspots

  • Default remedies and cure periods
  • Insurance and casualty provisions
  • Assignment and transfer restrictions
  • Rent reset methodology (if present)

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